Bylaws:
Article One General Principles
Article Two Membership
Article Three General Meetings
Article Four Executive Committee
Article Five Election
Article Six Finance
Article Seven Amendment to the
Bylaws
Article Eight Dissolution
Article One General
Principles
General Principles
1.1 Definitions
The following definitions of terms shall be adopted, unless otherwise
stated, for the purpose of interpreting the Bylaws:
(a) "Bylaws" shall mean the Bylaws of the Nanchang University
Alumni Association in North America.
(b) "Association" shall mean the Nanchang University Alumni
Association in North America.
(c) "University" shall mean the Nanchang University.
(d) "Executive Committee" shall mean the Executive Committee of
the Association.
(e) "Member" shall mean
the Member of the Association.
1.2 Name
The full name of the Association shall be "Nanchang University
Alumni Association in North America", and abbreviated as NCUAANA. The name
of the web-site of the Association is www.ncuaana.org.
1.3 Objectives
The Association is a non-profit organization. The objectives of the
Association shall be exclusively charitable within the meaning of Sec.501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code, or the corresponding section of any future
federal tax code. These objectives shall be to
(a) foster a close connection to the University and within the Members;
(b) advance the welfare and excellence of the University and interest of
the Members;
(c) promote fraternity among the Members;
(d) enhance the relation of the University with schools in the North
America
1.4 Session
The session of the Association's Executive Committee shall commence each
year on June 1 and terminate on May 31 next year.
2.1 Qualification
(a) Regular members
All the people who were former students, staff, or faculty members in the
University shall be eligible for Regular Members of the Association.
(b) Honorary members
Honorary members shall be extended to the President, Provost, Deans, the
Associate Deans of the University,
or other people upon invitation by the Executive Committee.
2.2 Rights
All Regular Members shall have the rights to
(a) attend activities and functions arranged by the Association;
(b) nominate, second, vote and be nominated for election; and
(c) hold an official position of the Association.
The Honorary Members do not have any voting rights, but are entitled to
join all events organized by the Association.
2.3 Obligations
All Members shall have the obligations to:
(a) abide by the Bylaws of the Association;
(b) not act in any manner detrimental to the interest and welfare of the
Association.
Article Three
General Meetings
3.1 General
General Meetings include the Annual General Meeting and Extraordinary
General Meetings. They can be held on Internet via email, telecommunication, or
other manners approved by the Executive Committee. The resolution of a General
Meeting can only be revoked by subsequent General Meeting or General Polling.
3.2 Chairperson
The Chairperson of the General Meeting shall be the President of the
Executive Committee or any Member appointed by the Executive Committee.
The Secretary General of the Executive Committee shall be responsible for
taking notes and preparing minutes of all General Meetings. In the absence of
the Secretary General, the Chairperson shall appoint a Member with his/her
agreement to take up this responsibility.
3.3 Notice
Notice of General Meeting, together with the agenda, shall be delivered
to all Members at least two weeks before the Meeting.
3.4 Quorum
Thirty percent or 40 of the Members, whichever is the less, shall form a
quorum for the General Meeting. No business shall be transacted at any General
Meeting unless a quorum is present. Except for a resolution that dismisses an
Executive Committee Member, which shall be handled in Section 4.5, any other
resolution needs two-thirds of majority of votes.
3.5 Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting shall be held in May of each year. The
business of the Annual General Meeting shall be to
(a) receive and adopt the minutes of the previous Annual General Meeting
together with the minutes of all Extraordinary General Meetings, which may have
been held since the previous Annual General Meeting;
(b) receive and adopt the Annual Report of the Secretary General for the
current session of the Executive Committee;
(c) receive and adopt the Financial Report including an Audited Financial
Statement and a Balance Sheet prepared by the Treasurer of the current session
of the Executive Committee; and
(d) discuss other motion(s) stated in the agenda in the Annual General
Meeting. The motion(s), supported by at least 30% or 40 of the Members,
whichever is the less, wishing to bring before the Annual General Meeting,
shall be delivered to the Executive Committee one week before the Annual
General Meeting.
3.6 Extraordinary General Meeting
(a) The Executive Committee shall have the right to convene an
Extraordinary General Meeting for any purpose whenever necessary.
(b) If there is a requisition signed by 30% or 40 of the Members,
whichever is the less, an Extraordinary General Meeting shall be convened by
the President of the Executive Committee within two weeks after the
requisition.
3.7 Board of Association
Board of Association shall be composed of the representatives of most
majors and professionals.
(a) The members of the board are nominated by the Executive Committee
with approval of two-thirds of majority of the Members.
(b) The chair or co-chairs of the board shall be elected in each session
by majority of all the board members. The chair or co-chairs of the board shall
be limited to serve for no more than two consecutive sessions. The dismissal of
the chair or co-chairs of the board shall be approved by at least two-thirds of
majority of all the board members.
(c) The service term of each board member shall be three years. A board
member could be dismissed by a vote of two-thirds of majority of the Members.
(d) The Executive Committee shall answer any suggestions provided by the
Board of Association.
(e) With approval of three-quarters of the board members, the Board of
Association shall have the right to request an Extraordinary General Meeting to
discuss any major concern about the Association affairs.
3.8 Honorary Advisors
The Association shall appropriately invite some important persons as
honorary advisors.
Article Four
Executive Committee
4.1 Authorities
The Executive Committee shall have the power to
(a) represent the Association in all matters;
(b) organize functions to achieve the objectives of the Association;
(c) handle the daily affairs of the Association;
(d) implement the resolutions of the General Meetings.
The Executive Committee shall also have the authority to appoint an
acting official of the Executive Committee when any Executive Committee Member
is not available for a period due to any personal or other reasons.
All the members of the Executive Committee are volunteers and shall not
receive any salary or remuneration.
4.2 Composition
The Executive Committee shall be composed of the following Members:
(a) a President;
(b) four Vice-presidents;
(c) a Secretary General, and
(d) a Treasurer.
4.3 Responsibilities of Individual Members
(a) The President, being the Chief of the Executive Committee, shall
govern the Association in all affairs; preside over all meetings; and
co-ordinate the work of the Executive Committee and sub-committees.
(b) Each of the four Vice-presidents shall have his/her own individual
functions, but shall in general assist the President in all affairs. The
Vice-presidents shall co-ordinate the development of the Association in
accordance with the objectives of the Association. They shall be responsible
for scientific /professional program activities, regional/local chapters’
affairs, communications within the Association, the public relation, and
fund-raising.
(c) The Secretary General shall be responsible for preparing and keeping
agenda and minutes of all meetings of the Association; keeping records of all
activities of the Association; presenting Annual Report at the Annual General
Meeting; and preparing and keeping all general correspondences and documents of
the Association.
(d) The Treasurer shall prepare the Annual Budget and Semi-Annual/Annual
Financial Reports, submit them to the Executive Committee, and present them in
the next Annual General Meeting. The treasurer shall keep in the Association’s
Accounts book a continuous record of all financial transactions, produce
official receipts for all payments and for all donations, and provide relevant
information to facilitate auditing of the Accounts.
4.4 Quorum of the Executive Committee Meeting
No Executive Committee Meeting should be conducted without a quorum of
two-thirds or more of the Executive Committee Members. Executive Committee
Meeting can be held via internet, telecommunication, or other manners approved
by the Executive Committee.
4.5 Dismissal of Executive Committee Members
(a) At the request of no less than two-thirds of the Members, an
Extraordinary General Meeting or Polling can be called solely for the purpose
of dismissing the Executive Committee Member(s).
(b) The responsibilities and authorities of the Executive Committee
Member(s) will be suspended by the time his/her dismissal is proposed.
(c) Only Regular Members shall have the right to vote on the motions and
dismissal of any Executive Committee Member(s). Two-thirds of majority votes
are required for a motion of dismissal.
4.6 Resignation of Executive Committee Member
Any Executive Committee Member wishing to resign shall give a written
notice to the Executive Committee in no less than 30 days notice.
4.7 Vacancies
In case of vacancies in membership of the Executive Committee, Regular
Members can fill the position(s) through by-election.
4.8 Sub-Committees
The Executive Committee shall have the power to appoint sub-committee(s)
and its Member(s) to carry out the duties delegated to it (them). The Executive
Committee shall also have the power to remove sub-committee(s) and its
Member(s) from office. The Executive committees shall establish the following
sub-committees: i) Election Committee, with the President as a chair, for
supervising all the elections of the Association; ii) Scientific Program
Committee for holding scientific, technological, and professional program
activities; iii) Activity Program Committee for organizing activities that
foster the Member’s interest and connection; iv) Funding Committee for the
affairs related to donations and other financial activities; v) Communication
Committee for managing web site and email list of the Association. The
Executive Committee may also set up regional sub-committees for governing all
the affairs with the alumni in a specific region. The chairs of all the
regional sub-committees shall become the members of the Board of Association
and the members of the Activity Program Committee. The Treasurer shall be a
member of the Funding Committee.
4.9 Local Chapters
All Executive Committee and Regular Members are encouraged to form a
local chapter of the Association. Local chapters are subject to the Bylaws.
5.1 General
Election shall be held for filling the positions of the succeeding
Executive Committee before each Annual General Meeting. Election shall be
conducted via an electronic voting system or other voting system approved by
the Executive Committee. By-election shall be held to fill any vacancies of the
Executive Committee.
5.2 Eligibility of Candidates
All nominated candidates must be Regular Members of the Association.
5.3 Nomination
Nomination of candidates shall be submitted to the Election Committee
three weeks before the General Meeting of each year or a specified date
determined by the Executive Committee.
5.4 Voting
All Regular Members shall have the right to vote. Each Regular Member
shall have one vote for each post. A list of candidates shall be presented to
the voting Members for balloting by email at least two weeks before the Annual
General Meeting. After verifying that the ballots are in good standing, the
Secretary General shall transfer the ballots to two scrutinizers appointed by
the Election Committee for counting and tabulation at the Annual Meeting. A
plurality shall be required.
6.1 Financial Year
The Financial period of the Association shall coincide with the
Association session beginning on June 1 and ending on May 31 of each year.
6.2 Executive Fund
(a) The outstanding balance, activity fee, donation and proceeds of the
last financial period shall be transferred to the Executive Fund. Furthermore,
the Executive Committee shall approve transactions of the Executive Fund.
(b) All Executive Fund shall be used only for activities of the
Association and other purposes that comply with the Association's objectives.
6.3 Annual Financial Report
At the end of each session, the Treasurer shall prepare an Annual
Financial Report that shall be approved by the Executive Committee before
presenting it at the General Meeting. The treasurer shall also submit a
Semi-Annual Financial Report to the Executive Committee.
6.4 Auditing
At least two Members of the Association will audit the Annual Financial
Report, which shall be presented at the General Meeting. The auditors should
not carry any post in the Executive Committee, and shall be appointed by the
Executive Committee each year.
6.5 Expenditure
Any expenditure of the Association shall be approved by the Executive
Committee and signed by two of the three Executive Committee Members including
the President, the Treasurer and one Executive Committee Member appointed among
themselves.
6.6 Fund-Raising
The Executive committee must approve all of Association’s donation forms
and campaign letters. The Treasurer shall provide official receipts to
contributors no later than four weeks after receiving the donations.
6.7 Bank Account
The Association may open a current and/or savings account(s) in any
government approved financial institutions under the name of the Association,
provided that money can only be withdrawn with two signatures from the three
authorized persons, including the President, the Treasurer and one appointed
Executive Committee Member.
6.8 Non-liability of Members
No member of the Association shall be personally liable for debts or
obligations of the Association. Memberships shall be non-assessable.
Article Seven
Amendment to the Bylaws
7.1 Procedure
An amendment to this Bylaws may be made by a resolution of not less than
two-thirds of the Regular Members voting at a General Meeting or at a General
Polling for which proper notice has been given, or by two-thirds of majority
votes of the Executive Committee, or by three-quarters of majority of the Board
of Association.
7.2 Limitation
No President of the Executive Committee shall consecutively serve for
more than two sessions.
7.3 Prohibited Activities
Nothing herein shall authorize the Association, directly or indirectly,
to engage in or include among its purposes, any activity not permitted by a
corporation organized under the provision of the General Not for Profit
Corporation Act of the State of Illinois, or to engage in any activity that is
not permitted to be carried on (a) by a corporation exempt from federal income
tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, or the corresponding
section of any future federal tax code, or (b) by a corporation, contributions
to which are deductible under Section 170(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
or the corresponding section of any future federal tax code.
No substantial part of the activities of the Association shall be for the
purpose of carrying on propaganda, or otherwise attempting to influence
legislation. None of the activities of the Association shall consist of
participating in, or intervening in (including the publishing or distributing
of statement), any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public
office.
Unless authorized by the Executive Committee, no officer, agent, or
member has any power or authority to bind the Association by any contract or
engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable monetarily for any
purpose or in any amount.
The members of the Executive Committee are forbidden to conduct any
political, business and other activities under the Association’s name that are
inconsistent with the objectives of the Association.
7.4 Web-Site and Email List
The President and the Vice President, who charges this affair, shall
approve any major contents posted on the web-site. The alumni email list shall
be strictly kept for the uses of alumni affairs. Unless approved by the
Executive Committee, the alumni email list shall not be released for any other
purposes.
The Association shall be dissolved only if a motion is passed by not less
than two-thirds of the Regular Members voting at a General Meeting or a General
Polling for which proper notice has been given. Before the dissolution of the
Association, all assets and liabilities legally incurred on behalf of the
Association shall be fully discharged. The remaining funds shall be distributed
for one or more exempt purposes within the meaning of Section 510(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code, or the corresponding section of any future federal tax
code, or shall be distributed to the University, or to federal, state or local
government, for a public purpose.